The most effective method is avoiding the exposure of sulfide-bearing bedrock. If disturbance is necessary, techniques like dry stack tailings or excluding oxygen and water from the reactive minerals can reduce risks.
Use Acid-Base Account (ABA) and Net Acid Generation (NAG) static tests to identify the acid-forming potential of rock samples. Kinetic tests can simulate weathering over time.
Depending on whether you are interested in the geological phenomenon or the musical genre, 1. Acid Rock Drainage (ARD) Management
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