Teshilul Feraiz Д°slam Miras Hukuku May 2026

When there is a surplus after all fixed shares are paid and there are no residuary heirs. The surplus is returned to the fixed heirs (except the spouse).

In the Teshilul Feraiz framework, the estate is not distributed until four specific obligations are met in order: Reasonable costs for burial. Teshilul Feraiz Д°slam Miras Hukuku

All outstanding debts to people or to God (like unpaid Zakat). When there is a surplus after all fixed

These are 12 specific relatives (such as parents, spouses, and daughters) who receive a predetermined fraction of the estate (e.g., 1/2, 1/4, 1/6, 1/8, 1/3, or 2/3). All outstanding debts to people or to God

intended to keep wealth circulating within the family unit.

The remaining 2/3 is divided among the legal heirs. Common Calculations and Issues

A key concept where the presence of a closer relative prevents a more distant relative from inheriting (e.g., a son excludes brothers and sisters). The Pre-Distribution Process